German Neutral Nouns

German Neutral Nouns

We all know how difficult it is to guess the right gender if it comes to German nouns. The bad news is: There is no official rule for when to use der, die and das. The good news is: There are guidelines which will make it easier to choose between them. In this post we will be looking at the guidlines for das words. You might also want to check out our blog about male nouns and female nouns. 🙂

Guidlines for Neutral Nouns

1. Young People and Animals

Nouns which refer to a young person or animal are usually das words. Here are some examples:

German
English
das Baby baby
das Kind child
das Mädchen girl
das Küken chick
das Lamm lamb

2. Colours

Colours when used as a noun are das words. Here is a list of the most common ones:

German
English
das Gelb yellow
das Rot red
das Blau blue
das Grün green
das Orange orange
das Schwarz black
das Weiß white
das Braun brown

3. Names of Hotels and Theatres

Hotel and theatre names are usually das words. Here are some examples:

German
das Hilton
das Novotel
das Ritz
das IBIS
das Sheraton
das Broadway Theater
das Mayflower Theater
das West End Theater

4. Verbs used as Nouns

All verbs which are used as nouns are das words. Here are some examples:

German
English
das Fliegen the flying
das Joggen the jogging
das Backen the baking
das Kochen the cooking
das Fahren the driving
das Putzen the cleaning
das Rauchen the smoking
das Waschen the washing

5. Adjectives used as nouns

All adjectives which are used as nouns are das words. Here are some examples:

German
English
das Schöne the beautiful thing
das Gute the good thing
das Schlechte the bad thing
das Alte the old thing
das Junge the young thing
das Neue the new thing

6. Nouns with the Prefix Ge-

Most nouns which start with Ge- are das words. Here are some examples:

German
English
das Geschenk present
das Gedicht poem
das Gerät gadget
das Gebet prayer
das Gebäude building

There are however few exceptions. For example: die Geburt – birth, die Geduld – patience etc

7. Certain Endings

Nouns that end in the following are always das nouns:

  • chen
  • lein

Here are some examples:

German
English
das Mädchen girl
das Märchen fairy tale
das Eichhörnchen squirrel
das Meerschweinchen guinea pig
das Fräulein lady
das Männlein little man

The nouns that end in the following are also usually das nouns:

  • o
  • nis

Here are some examples:

German
English
das Kino cinema
das Auto car
das Klo loo
das Foto photo
das Zeugnis certificate
das Ergebnis result
das Geheimnis secret
das Hindernis barrier
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